Contact Details
Add: 68 Taijia Road,Hunan High-tech industrial zone,Wangcheng,Changsha,Hunan.China
Tel: +86-731-88059666 / 88059666
Fax: +86-731-88051649
http://www.bimetalsaw.com
http://www.bimetalsaw.com
E-mail: sales@bimetalsaw.com
annywang@bichamp.com

BandSaw FAQ
TROUBLESHOOTING FOR BAND SAW BLADES
PROBLEM |
CAUSE |
SOLUTION |
|
A. Saw dulls prematurely |
1. Band speed too high 2. Feed rate too light 3. Too coarse pitch 4. Coolant improperly directed 5. Band teeth running in wrong direction 6. Saw idling through cut 7.Improper break :C in on new blade width 8.Improper saw guides for band 9. Inferior quality blade |
Reduce speed Blade might be rubbing, try increasing feed rate Use finer pitch Apply at point of cut Re :C fit band correctly Keep teeth engaged. Use positive feed pressure Reduce feed rate by a 1/3 on first few cuts Replace with correct ones Replace with B90 M42 |
|
B. Saw loses set |
1. Saw speed too fast 2. Saw rubbing against vice or tunning deep in guides 3. Not using coolant 4. Blade not set square to vice |
Dectease speed prematurely Check cutting path of blade and size of guides Try to introduce it Adjust guides to vice to ensure blade runs square |
|
C. Blade develops camber. |
1. Feed pressure too heavy 2. Saw guides too far apart 3. Blade riding against flange on wheel 4. Roller guides not properly adjusted 5. Band Saw pitch too fine 6. Hard inclusion in material bening cut 7. Set removed by guides |
Cheak chip formation and re :C adjust Adjust closer to the work Tilt wheel for proper tracking Re :C adjust Use coarset pitch Dectease feed rate Adjust or chamfer guides |
|
D. Band twisting |
1. Saw is binding in cut 2. Saw guide arms positioned too far apart 3. Insufficient tension |
Decrease feed rate :C check blade tensioning is sufficient Adjust correctly :C as close to work as possible Increase band tension |
|
E. Band Saw blade gullets loading up |
1. Too fine pitch 2. Band speed too fast 3. Cutting dry 4. Chip brush not working |
Use coarset pitch Reduce speed and check chip formation Use coolant Replace or repair |
|
F. Chips welding to Band Saw blade teeth |
1. Feed rate too heavy 2. Chip brush out of alignment 3. Coolant wrong type, improperly mixed or improperly applied |
Reduce feed rate and check chip formation Adjust chip brush Investigate and change coolant if necessary |
|
G. Band Saw becomes scored |
1. Saw guides worn 2. Guides out of alignment 3.Guides too tight 4.Guides not receiving lubrication |
Replace with a blade Adjust Adjust Check lubricating system |
|
H. Crooked cutting or cutting skew |
1.Guides out of adjustment 2. Guides worn 3.Feed rate too heavy 4. Too fine a pitch 5. Set taken off one side due to hard inclusion in material 6.Set removed by guides |
Re :C adjust Repair or replace with a blade Reduce feed rate and check chip formation Select correct tooth Reduce cutting rate Adjust or chamfer guides |
|
I. Saw vibrates in cut |
1. Wrong speed for material thichness 2. Insufficient blade tension 3. Pitch too coarse 4. Incorrect feed pressure 5. Work piece not held secure 6. Incorrect tooth form 7. Machine bearings worn 8. Machine hydrauics faulty |
See section on recommended speed and feed, page 6 & 7 Increase tension Select finer pitch Adjust, check chip formation Clamp firmly Use Variable Pitch Overframe Band Saw Machine Overhaul machine |
|
J. Saw blade breaks |
1. Speed to low for feed being used 2. Pitch too coarse 3. Excessilve blade tension 4. Guides too tight or out of adjustment 5. Carck at weld 6.Band speed too fast |
Increase speed or decrease prematurely Use finer pitch Reduce tension Re :C adjust Check welding technique or return to Somta for guaranteed weld Reduce band speed |
|
K. Blade stalls in work piece |
1. Feed pressure to heavy 2. Guides out of line 3. Bach of blade flanging 4. Insufficient blade tension 5. Loss of tooth set 6. Movement of work piece 7. Cutting out of square 8. Blade worn out |
Decrease feed pressure Adjust guides Check guide and repair or reduce feed rate Increase tension Examine under (B) Re :C clamp firmly Examine under (H) Replace with B90 M42 |
|
L. Saw teeth rip out |
1.Pitch too coarse 2. Work not tightly clamped 3. Sawing dry 4. Gullets loading (Overload with swarf) 5. Excessive feed pressure 6. Too slow speed 7. Band teeth encountering sharp edge |
Use finer pitch on thin section Tighten work piece to prevent vibration Use coolant where possible Use coarser pitch or higher viscosity Lubricant or attach brush to remove chip Reduce feed pressure Increase speed Present flat face to cutting edge |
|
M. Band Saw blade squeals while sawing |
1. Too low feed or blade rubbing 2. Blade worn out |
Increase feed rate Replace blade |
|
N. Slow cutting |
1. Band speed too slow or insufficient feed 2. Teeth too fine 3. Lack of coolant 4. Band nearing end of life |
Increase speed or feed rate Use a coarser pitch blade Use coolant Replace with a blade |
|
O. Bad surface finish on work piece |
1. Teeth too coarse 2. Band speed too slow 3. Feed rate too heavy 4. Defective machine or worn bearing 5. Lack of coolant 6. Vibration |
Select finer teeth Increase speed Decrease feed Repair machine Increase coolant supply Check condition of Band Saw machine |
|
P. Band Saw making bow Shaped cut |
1. Feed pressure too heavy 2. Insufficient guide support to band 3. Pitch too fine 4. Insufficient blade tensioning 5. Band guides worn or misaligned |
Decrease feed pressure Adjust guides as close as possible to material being cut Select coarser tooth pitch Increase blade tension Adjust correctly |
SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS ON BAND SAWS
1. The machine operator should be conversant with the machine and its correct mode of operation; the operator should be made aware of the dangers of misuse of both machine and blades.
2. Choose the correct Band Saw blade to suit the material being cut. (see item 8 on pg. 19 before running blade on machine)
3. Ensure blade is of correct length, width and thickness for the machine, as recommended by the machine manufacturer.
4. Select the correct TPI to suit the size, section and type of material to be sawn.
5. Check that:
a) blade is mounted with teeth leading in direction of cutting.
b) Guides are in good condition and fitted correctly; guides should be as close as possible to work piece.
c) Fall of frame is steadily controlled and even throughout descent.
d) Machine bearings are in good condition.
e) Coolant and hydraulic oils are maintained in good condition and at prescribed levels.
f) The saw blade is guarded as far as is reasonably practical; the whole width of the blade, except for the operating part, should be enclosed. On vertical machines, an adjustable guard should be provided to cover the saw blade as far ad possible and be capable of adjustment so as to keep the exposed length of saw blade to a minimum, consistent with the size of work piece.
6. Ensure work piece is securely clamped.
7. Do not lower a stationery blade onto work piece. Start machine with blade above the work piece and allow machine feed to control fall of frame.
8. Select blade speed in m/min. and feed to suit type and section of material to be sawn. Reduce feed rate by one :C third for the first few cuts of material sawn by a new blade.
9. The application of a cutting fluid is recommended for most metal :C cutting applications.
10. KEEP FINGERS AWAY FROM BLADE IN MOTION.
11. Do not start cutting on a corner or sharp edge of the work piece.
12. Never stop and re-start the machine with the blade in the cut. Never use a new blade in a cut previously made by another blade; turn the work piece over and begin cutting with the new blade at a point opposite to the unfinished cut .
13. After first few cuts, check and re-tension blade, if necessary.
14. Avoid work piece jamming against blade at finish of cut.
15. Do not attempt to re :C ser the teeth of hard :C edge carbon metal cutting Band Saw other than on equipment specifically designed for resetting hardened teeth.
16. if any user, dealer, distributor or agent is in doubt concerning the application of Band Saws,they should contact SJM Distributors for advice.
